Sunday, June 16, 2019
Key aspects of Formation of a Persecuting Society and No god but God Term Paper
Key aspects of Formation of a Persecuting Society and No god but God - Term Paper ensampleThe violence started after the death of Prophet Muhammad on various issues. The violence was not just on individual level, but it was the institutional, governmental and judicial too. It was mingled with the groups of people of different race, religion and lifestyle. Same situation was there in Europe after the fall of Roman Empire. Around 1100 Europe had become a persecuting society. Persecution was the common phenomenon in the history of Islam and Christianity. It is one of the characteristics of barbarian society which has left all the signs of civilization behind. The stories of persecutions are famous in European as hygienic as the history of Islam. The books such as No God But God, written by Reza Aslan or the book The Formation of a Persecuting Society, written by R.I. Moore, are among the finest elaborations of the persecution society in medieval Europe and Middle easternmost countri es. Key words Persecution, Islam, Christianity State system connected to Islam and Christianity Islamic community was ontogenesis rapidly at the time of the death of Muhammad. But the community had become orphan and leaderless. Due to the extension of an unmanageable condition the community was likely to character anarchy. Thus Muslim community was undergoing a turbulent phase after Muhammads sad demise. ... It was a great threat to the political stability of Ummah. then the first and major task in such circumstances was to find someone who could replace Muhammad and maintain the stability and integrity of the community. Lots of discussions started arising. It was also suggested that the leadership should be dual, i.e. one is from Mecca and another is from Medina. But it was also unacceptable. After the discussion the person was selected to be the leader of the community and it was Abu Bakr. He was given the title of Caliph. A Caliph was regarded as the Trusty or Agent of God. Out of the apparitional need, the political system was established in Arabian Peninsula and the community chaos so ended. The political system thus placed on the foundation of religion. Christianity was prevalent in Middle East before the rise of Islam. But in Muslim Spain some period was there in which intolerance towards Christianity became so strong that it resulted religious persecutions. Islamic laws there, were not allowing Jews as well as Christians to promote their religious faith in public. But these prohibitions affected Christian as compared to Jews. That might be the reason according to Reza Aslan that Christianity disappeared from the Islamic region. On the other hand the least affected Jews became prosperous and their community increased. Islam and Christianity are the two religions connected with each other historically and traditionally. The two religions have their origin in the Middle East itself. Islam started spreading and expanding hastily in all over Middle E ast after the death of Prophet Muhammad. Christianity also spread in Europe after the fall of Roman Empire. Some have opined that the fall
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